Acceptance: Agreement to an offer.
Accessible: Easily obtained or used.
Account: A report or description of an event.
Action: Something done or performed.
Actor: One who acts; a person whose conduct is in question, bad actors. An actor who is shown or perceived to have engaged in illegal, impermissible, or unconscionable conduct. • A presumption that a person is a bad actor may be created by an adverse interpretation of proper instruction and/or training.    Also See: Law Enforcement Officer
Actual: Existing in fact; real, true.
Addendum: An item of additional material added at the end of a document.
Adhering: Following or sticking to.
Adjudicated: Officially deciding or ruling on.
Administrative Procedure / Administrative Process: A lawful process and procedure for private People to handle instances of controversy. Defined as a succession of writings, 'NOTICES' to bring attention to wrongdoing for correction. Acts issued or performed by a Man or Woman personally or an administrative body on its own motion or upon request, in order to adjudicate on rights, property, interests, and obligations of parties of the procedure or decide matters based on the public interest. Administered according to published law, what is commonly right and moral, i.e. 'do unto others as you would have them do to you.'
Agent: One who acts on behalf of another.
Agreement: A mutual understanding or arrangement between parties to a contract.
Allegation: A claim made without proof.
America: Land Mass known by native People as Turtle Island, called The United States of America the early Colonist inhabited and warred with England over. A Land consisting of Sovereign People in the individually distinct Nations commonly known as States.
American: A Man or Woman born in any one of the individual Nation states who are the posterity the Preamble of the Constitution for the united States of America referred to. They are the People who gave consent to be governed by the government that was created in 1770’s, NOT slaves or servants to government, but rather the authors of government.
Answer: To respond to a question.
Arbitrarily: Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
Ascertain: To find out or learn to discover with certainty.
Assertion: A confident statement of FACT or truth.
Attorney-in-Fact: Someone authorized to act on another's behalf.
Averment: A formal statement or declaration. A positive writing, communication, vocal or otherwise, a statement of FACTS presented to overcome controversy between parties.
Beholding: To be under obligation or duty to someone.
Belligerent: Hostile and aggressive.
Beneficiary:  1. A person for whose benefit property is held in trust; esp., one designated to benefit from an appointment, disposition, or assignment (as in a will, insurance policy, etc.), or to receive something as a result of a legal arrangement or instrument. 2. A person to whom another is in a fiduciary relation, whether the relation is one of agency, guardianship, or trust. 3. A person who is initially entitled to enforce a promise, whether that person is the promisee or a third party.
Binding: Legally or contractually obligatory.
Bona fide: Genuine; in good faith.
Bylaws: Rules governing an organization's affairs.
CHEAT: 1. criminal law, torts. A cheat is a deceitful practice, of a public nature, in defrauding another of a known right, by some artful device, contrary to the plain rules of common honesty. 1 Hawk. 343. 2. To constitute a cheat, the offence must be, lst. of a public nature for every species of fraud and dishonesty in transactions between individuals is not the subject−matter of a criminal charge at common law; it must be such as is calculated to defraud numbers, and to deceive the people in general. 2 East, P. C. 816; 7 John. R. 201; 14 John.
Citation: An official summons or reference, a charging instrument, a contract.
citizens of the corporations: any of the aforesaid, actor(s), STATE agent(s) or officer(s), LEO(s), or any other corporate employee under the umbrella of the parent UNITED STATES corporation. As a 14th amendment, 'United States citizen' you are bound by the corporations STATUTES, Codes and regulations, because in and by law you are considered to be an employee of the corporate United States. Also See: Ens Legis
Civil Procedure:The rules and standards followed when handling civil lawsuits.
Civilian: A person not in the armed forces of the U.S. or an employee of any branch of government, federal, state, county or city.
Claim: To state or assert something as true or assert something is property.

Claim Preclusion: A legal principal that prevents parties from making further claims after a final judgment.
Clarity: Clearness or lucidity.
Clearer: More easily understood.
Cognizant: Having knowledge or awareness.
Cohorts: Associates, Coconspirators, gang members or companions. Groups of people banded together, often for a common purpose for good or otherwise.
Collateral Estoppel: A doctrine that prevents relitigation of issues already decided previously.
Commenced Delivery: Documents Notarized and Printing, Getting Documents Prepared and up to the Time they are Deposited with USPS for delivery.
COMMON LAW: That which derives its force and authority from the universal consent and immemorial practice of the People. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Don't harm anyone nor there property and in doing anything else you have not broken the law. See Law, common.
Communicated: Conveyed or transmitted information.
Communication: any unwarranted or requested interaction between and/or with the agent ~ Bowers, Lane Lee, Beneficiary, of/for the Copyrighted, legal fiction entity “LANE LEE BOWERS” ~ “LANE L BOWERS” ~ “LANE BOWERS” in speech or writing by any public actor(s), STATE agent(s) or officer(s) of any franchise, sub corporation of the UNITED STATES, CANADA or MEXICO by ANY MEANS, either face to face, fax, phone, email, text, mail, smoke signal, stone tablet or otherwise.
Compelled: force or oblige (someone) to do something: "a sense of duty compelled Harry to answer the question." Bring about (something) by the use of force or pressure.
CONCESSIMUS: A Latin word, which signifies, we have granted. This word creates a covenant in law, for the breach of which the grantors may be jointly sued. It imports no warranty of a freehold, but as in case of a lease for years. Spencer’s Case, 5 Co. Rep. 16 Brown v. Heywood, 3 Keble, Rep. 617 Bac. Ab. Covenant, B. See Bac. Ab. officers, & c. E.
CONCESSION: A grant. This word is frequently used in this sense when applied to grants made by the French and Spanish governments in Louisiana.
CONCESSOR: A grantor; one who makes a concession to another.
Conditional Acceptance: an agreement to perform a draft on the occurrence or nonoccur-rence of a particular event. At times called a qualified acceptance, occurs when a person to whom an offer has been made communicates to the offeror that he or she is willing to agree to the offer provided that some changes be made in terms or some condition or event occurs. This type of acceptance operates as a counteroffer. A counteroffer must be accepted by the original offeror before a contract can be established between the parties. See: Postal Rule..
Conclusions: Final decisions or judgments.
CONDICTIO INDEBITI: civil law. When the plaintiff has paid to the defendant by mistake what he was not bound to pay either in fact or in law, he may recover it back by an action called condictio indebiti. This action does not lie, 1. if the sum was due ex cequitate, or by a natural obligation; 2. if he who made the payment knew that nothing was due, for qui consulto dat quod non debetat, prcesumitur donare. Vide Quasi contract.
Contemplate: Consider thoughtfully.
Convey: To communicate or make known.
Copyrighted NAME: an artificial person and a legal fiction in law, however, in commerce and for the FEE SCHEDULE agreement, the all-capital letter vessel/vassal being a STATE created franchise ‘corporation’ and identified as one or any derivation of the following appellations or spellings; “LANE LEE BOWERS” ~ “LANE L BOWERS” ~ “LANE BOWERS” whose commercial transactions have been given to the living man/natural person, My agent ~ Bowers, Lane Lee, Beneficiary, per the RECORDED Durable Power of Attorney.
Corporate government: An incorporated entity who masquerades as public servants yet not organized to benefit the Public Trust but to benefit themselves as they operate and are run as a business for-profit. Also See: Ens Legis
CORPORATION: A company legally recognized as a single entity or a person in law.
Culpable: deserving of blame, guilt, the condition of one who commits and/or consents to the committing of wrongdoing.
Declaration: A formal or explicit statement.
DEMAND: A forceful request.
Deriving: Obtaining or receiving from a source.
Dictated: Commanded or prescribed.
Disaffirms: Rejects or refuses to acknowledge or affirm. To declare something as invalid or to deny its truth.
Disclosure: The action of making new, hidden or unknown information known.
District of Columbia: The capital, seat of the CORPORATE government of the United States, Inc. With a jurisdiction of 10 square miles, and also where the UNITED STATES is located a Federal Corporation.
Doctrine: A legal principal or rule established through precedent of past decisions.
DOCUMENTS: evidence. The deeds, agreements, title papers, letters, receipts, and other written instruments used to prove FACT. Among the civilians, by documents is also understood evidence delivered in the forms established by law, of whatever nature such evidence may be, but applied principally to the testimony of witnesses.
Dormientibus: A Latin term meaning "to those who sleep" or "for those who are inactive."
Duty: A moral or legal obligation to act under an Oath.
Encroachment: Intrusion on a person's territory, rights, or privacy.
Ens Legis: L Lat. A creature of the law; an artificial being, Applies to corporations, considered as deriving their existence entirely from the law. A "being of law" or "entity created by law." A legal entity, a CORPORATE person, a construct existing only in law.

        It is a nonhuman entity created by law and is legally different from owning its rights and duties. Also known as a juristic person and legal person. Refer to a body corporate.
(Black's Law Dictionary – Second Edition – Artificial Person)

        A similar word is a juridical person, defined as, An entity, as a firm, that is not a single natural person, as a human being, authorized by law with duties and rights, recognized as a legal authority having a distinct identity, a legal personality. Also known as an artificial person, juridical entity, juristic person, or legal person. Also, refer to a body corporate.
(Black's Law Dictionary – Second Edition – Juridical Person)

        This is the status of all U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, State citizens, Residents, and Legal Permanent Residents, and to correct it, it must be done on every level of government, beginning at the Department of State with the Passport Application, followed by the Social Security Administration, then the Department of Motor Vehicles.

        Each inhabitant's status should be a "national but not a citizen of the United States," which is naturally a creditor.

        Its Latin name, Ens Legis, meaning, A creature of the law, an artificial being, as contrasted with a natural person. Applied to corporations, considered as deriving their existence entirely from the law.
Entity: structure that exists independently of anything other than itself.
Evidence: 1. body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid. 2. information given personally, drawn from a document, or in the form of material objects, tending or used to establish facts in a legal investigation or admissible as testimony in court. 3. signs or indications of something either occurred or did not occur. "there was no obvious evidence of a break-in" Proof or information indicating whether a belief is true.
Exception: Something that does not follow a rule, excluded.
Executing: Carrying out, the exerting of effort to accomplish a specific goal or putting into effect.
Exhibit: A document or object shown as evidence to the veracity of a FACT.
Expedient: 1. (of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral: suitable or appropriate:
"holding a public inquiry into the scheme was not expedient" 2. a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but considered improper or immoral: "the current policy is a political expedient"
Favor: Approval, support, or preference, something that's preferred over something else or someone else.
Federal corporation: A corporation created by and under the authority of the U.S. government, every corporation in America is beholding to the federal structure of the incorporated United States, because every other corporation is allowed to be formed and obligated, in subordination to the rules STATUTES and Codes of the United states. 28 U.S. Code § 3002 - (15) “United States” means— (A) a Federal corporation UNITED STATES: the corporation of the United States [see 28 USC PART VI, CHAPTER 176 § 3000 15(a)].
Fee Statement: A lawyer's bill for services either already rendered or to be rendered, usually including itemized expenses. Invoiceable charges for unlawful action(s) of LEO(s) against and/or causing harm to the PRIVATE Man.
Fiction: fabrication, invention, lie, fib, concoction: something that is invented or untrue. Opposite: fact, truth: a belief or statement that is false but is often held to be true because it is expedient to do so: "the notion of the country being a democracy is a polite fiction"
Fictitious Entity: 1. A fictitious entity can refer to two different things. Philosophers use the term to refer to entities originating in and defined by myths, legends, fairy tales, novels, dramas and other works of fiction. Examples of fictional entities include unicorns, centaurs, Pegasus, the Time Machine and Sherlock Holmes. 2. In the context of business, a fictitious entity refers to a name used by a natural person or entity for conducting business under such a name, which is different from its legal name. 3. In the legal context, fictitious refers to something that is pretended, false, imaginary, or counterfeit; in other words, not genuine. 4. Another example of a fictitious entity is a dummy corporation. This refers to a company that is created for deceptive or fraudulent purposes. Such corporations are often used to shield the true identity of individuals involved in illegal activities or to engage in fraudulent transactions. Such as a judge operating a court under a different NAME "Doing Business As" dba other than her given name. Also See: Ens Legis
FIXED FEE(S): 1. A flat charge for a service; a charge that does not vary with the amount of time or effort required to complete the service. 2. In a construction contract, a predetermined amount that is added to costs for calculating payments due under the contract. fee damages. See DAMAGES.
Formally: In a proper or official manner.
Fraud: Black's Law 6th Edition: “an intentional perversion of truth for the purpose of inducing another (individual), in reliance upon it, to part with some valuable things belonging to him or to surrender a legal right. A false representation of a matter of fact, whether by words or by contract, by false or misleading allegations, or by concealment of that which should have been disclosed, which deceives and is intended to deceive another so that he shall act upon it to his legal injury.”

        [legal] FRAUD "A generic term, embracing all multifarious means which human ingenuity can devise, and which are resorted to by one Individual to get advantage over another by false suggestions or by suppression of truth, and includes all surprise, trick, cunning, dissembling, and UNFAIR way by which another is cheated." Delanty v. First Pennsylvania Bank, N.A., 318 Pa. Super. 90, 464 A. 2nd 1243, 1251.

        [legal] "BAD FAITH " and " [legal] FRAUD " are synonymous, and also synonyms of dishonesty, infidelity, faithlessness, unfairness, etc.." Johnson v. McDonald, 170 Okl. 117, 39 P.2nd 150

Freedom: The power to act or speak at will or freely without restraint.
Fundamental: Forming a necessary base or core; essential.
Furthermore: In addition to what has been said.
General principle: A fundamental truth or proposition.
Govern: To control or direct.
Harm: Physical or mental damage, injury.
Hear ye all presents: A formal opening phrase meaning "listen to this"  or "to give NOTICE to pay ATTENTION".
Hereby: By this means or document.
Herein: In this document.
Hereinafter: In the following part of this document.
Honor: High respect or great esteem.
However: Nevertheless; ON THE OTHER HAND.
Ignorant: Lacking knowledge or awareness, a matter of being simple, not knowing something, NOT being cognizant of FACTS.
Implied: Suggested but not expressed directly, NOT clearly stated, ambiguous.
Imprisonment: detainment beyond ten (10) minutes, arrest, any restraint whatsoever, of My agent ~ Bowers, Lane Lee, Beneficiary, a live Man with unalienable rights and liberties, any limiting of his free movement by presumptive authority, color of law, colorable law, whose rights being infringed upon, including roadside detainments being an arrest due to actions of actor(s), STATE agent(s) or officer(s), or LEO(s).
Impunity      1. Exemption from punishment, penalty, or harm.     2. Exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or loss.     3. Exemption from punishment.     4. Freedom from punishment or retribution; security from any reprisal or injurious consequences of an action, Behaviour etc.     5. Exemption from punishment or loss.
individually and severally: Collectively, everyone involved EQUALLY in the commission of lawless acts any corporate government public actor(s), whether FEDERAL, STATE, COUNTY, and/or CITY agent(s) or Policy Enforcement officer(s), and/or agents and/or agencies, Including but not limited to: Superiors, Sheriff, Risk Management Administrators, Supervisors, Mayors, police chiefs, policy enforcement command officers, each will be subject to FEES based on and according to their respective subordinates’ action and/or non-action when interacting with My Private Agent ~ Bowers, Lane Lee, Beneficiary,  Attorney in Fact.
Infraction: A violation or breach of a trust, rule or law.
Injury: Harm, VIOLATION or DAMAGE.
Injustice:Unfairness or lack of fairness in legal proceedings or outcomes.
Instance: A particular case or example.
Integrity: The quality of being honest and having strong high moral principles.
Interest: A stake or involvement in something, earnings from a security.
Interstate: Existing or occurring between states, especially in the U.S.
Intra: A prefix meaning "within" or "inside."
Iowan: A Man or Woman born native to Iowa or one whose domicile is Iowa.
Jura subveniunt: A Latin phrase meaning "the laws serve."
Land: the metes and bounds of the ground and dirt. The body of Bowers, Lane Lee, Beneficiary.
Latin: The langiage of ancient Rome, often used for legal terms.
Law Enforcement Officer: LEO, uniformed or non-uniformed corporate actor(s) who are policy, code and statute enforcement agents for the corporation they are employed by, whose true function in society is to be peace officers charged with an obligation to uphold their oaths of office in relation to the state and federal government constitutions and protect the free American civilians against harm and enforce the law against those who harm others and/or their property. While most are honest mindful and conscious of their role there are still those within their ranks that act beyond their limited authority or office outside what is law and in the process harm those in which they are to protect.
Lawfully: In accordance with Natural law. As long as one is NOT damaging property or hurting another Man or Woman it is considered to be Lawful. It is as the saying goes, "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you." Lawful is pretty simple and straight forward without hinden agenda.
Lawless: Not obedient to moral, published, or natural law.
Lawyer: A person learned in the law. One who understands law and who loves law for its capacity to rectify the evils of society. One who professes and practices "Liberty and Justice for all," and therefore the equal protection of the Law. Lawyers "practice" law. The U.S. Constitution provides over thirty guarantees of the equal protection of the law. A lawyer supports those provisions of guarantee; an attorney opposes those provisions. In America, a lawyer obeys the U.S. Constitution, the Supreme Law of the Land. An attorney does not obey the U.S. Constitution. Therefore, technically, a lawyer is bondable and an attorney is not bondable. State bar associations, which deal with both extremes, must therefore rely upon "self-bonding."

Legal Construct: See: Ens Legis
Legal action: sirens, emergency lights, any writ, hand-written and/or digital created paper, obligation, bill, any form of indebtedness, citation, judgement, and/or filing of a court action in or by any court of the UNITED STATES and/or sub-corporation thereof, or by any other corporation or corporate entity.

'Legalese': just like Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Portuguese: legalese is an entirely different language, written, spoken and understood by judges and bar card attorneys.

It is not intelligently understood by common man or woman, requiring a translator to be translated into common language so One may grasp a full and unambiguous understanding of what is actually being communicated, it's a craft, like witchcraft, like spelling ~ 'word-smithing'. Also See: spelling
Legal Entity: See: Ens Legis

Legal Fiction: See: Ens Legis

Legally bound: Obligated by law.
Legal Person: See: Ens Legis

Letter: A written or printed communication.
License: in the law of contracts, a permission, accorded by a competent authority, conferring the right to do some act which without such a authorization would be illegal, or would be against the Law and/or UnLawful, a trespass or a tort.

Liberty: The state of being free within society.
Litigants: The parties involved in a lawsuit: the accused and/or the accusing party to a controversy.
Litigation: The process of taking legal or lawful action through a lawful procedure, whether formal or informal, through the legal system or through a PRIVATE process called an Administrative Procedure involving an averment and/or NOTICE to the offending party or parties.
Medium: A means by which something is communicated or transmitted. Also See: Ens Legis
Mutual: Shared by two or more parties.
Necessity: The state of being required, for sentient beings would be air, water, sunshine, food, clothing, transportation. To do some act because there seems to be no other option available.
Nominates: Proposes or appoints a role.
NOTICE: A formal attestation, proclamation, avouchment, or declaration of intent.
Oath of Office: A sworn declaration, a pledge made by an official to follow the care toward the Public Trust and People of it, beholding to both an OFFICE of which should be honored to hold, seated, appointed or elected to be operated and administered at the pleasure of the People, a position of Trust whereas the People of the Public Trust are the ULTIMATE Beneficiary's, of the protection and service such OFFICE is designated to provide. See: Fiduciary, TRUSTEE

Obligation: The binding power of a vow, promise, oath, or contract, or of law, civil, political, or moral, independent of a promise; that which constitutes legal or moral duty, and which renders a person liable to coercion and punishment for neglecting it.
Offender: One who commits by oneself or with cohorts lawless, unlawful, illegal acts.
Offer: A proposal made to be accepted or rejected.
Offeree: The person to whom an offer is made.
Offeror: The person who makes an offer.
Office: A position of authority, duty and/or service to the good or betterment of the People the office holder is beholding to.
Officers: People who hold positions of public trust, peaceable men and woman obliged to the welfare and safety of others in their community, not narcissistic tyrants who believe they have authority to prescribe or force their own brand of law.
Outlined: Summarized the main points.
Per: According to.
Perform: To carry out an action.
Perpetuity: A state of lasting forever or indefinitely.
Person: natural sentient being i.e., man or woman.

Every other form of person is a legal construct of fiction, such as  the person on your licenses, certificates of title, the Birth Certificate, etc. each are defined by law as follows: the term “person” means an individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, mutual company, joint-stock company, trust, estate, unincorporated organization, association, or labor organization. Also See: Ens Legis
Police: The civil organization responsible for maintaining peace and order in society and to care for the wellbeing of the People of the public who provide a living for their service to protect and serve them.
Postal Rule: A contract law principle regarding acceptance by mail.
Posted: When communication is deposited with the United States Postal Service for delivery and sent by mail.
Precedent: An earlier or previous event or action serving as an example to future events under similar circumstances to guide one to a conclusion as the previous instance is the example for the immediate instance in question.
Pre-paid: Paid for in advance.
Presentment: any legal document with stipulations of performance therein either by mail or hand delivered, any contract, a claim or counter claim, an offer to contract by acceptance or not to contract by non-acceptance… from Black’s   1. The act of presenting or laying before a court or other tribunal a formal statement about a matter to be dealt with legally.
Presumption: make believe, an illusion, an appearance of truth without substance, things proported, conveyed as true absent of and without proof or evidence.
Principal: The most important or main.
Private Attorney in Fact: 1. Strictly, one who is designated to transact business for another; a legal agent. - Also termed attorney-in-fact, private attorney. Also See: Ens Legis
PRIVATE: Not connected with public or government service, minding one's own business without harming persons or property of others.
Procedurally: According to an established procedure.
Proceed: To continue an action.
Proof of Service: Evidence that a legal document was delivered.
Property: A thing or things belonging to someone, rights, titles, equity and interest as well as actual physical possessions.
Prophetically: Relating to predicting or foretelling events; indicative of future occurrences.
Protect: To keep safe from harm.
Public Servant: A person employed by a government body.
Public: Relating to or involving civilian People of the population.
Published: Made available to the public evidence to buy it be being written down in a log or recorded for public view and use.
Query: A question.
Rationale: The reason or explanation for something.
Reading: The action of reading, the interacting with written material to bring cognitive understanding of that which is written to gain knowledge or understanding of a subject matter.
Receipt: A written acknowledgment of having been given something, evidence of receipt of something.
Received: Got or was given something.
Reckless: Without regard for law, danger or consequences.
Record: An account of FACTS preserved in writing auditory or video file used as evidence for proof of something happened or NOT happened.
Registered Mail: A postal service providing proof of mailing and delivery that is closely guarded from the time the parcel is deposited with the Postal Service until it reaches its destination.
Relitigation: The act of bringing a legal matter back into controversy after it has already been decided.
Reluctant: Unwilling and hesitant.
Remedy: A means of solving a problem or method to overcome an issue.
Research: Systematic investigation to establish FACTS.
Securities: Financial instruments representing financial value.
Self-executing contract: A contract that is automatically estab;ished and enforceable.
Signed: Marked with one's signature, autograph handwritten.
Spell: 1 a: a spoken word or form of words held to have magic power b: a state of enchantment       2 a: strong compelling influence or attraction, spelling transitive verb: to put under a spell.
Stare Decisis: The legal principle of determining points in litigation according to precedent, an established decision of prior similar circumstances.
Study: The devotion of time and attention to gaining knowledge which, when retained and acted upon is wisdom.
Substance: The real or essential part, the material proof or validity of something.
Terms: Provisions that determine the nature of an agreement.
Texan: A Man or Woman born native to Texas or one whose domicile is Texas.
Theft: confiscation, seizure, robbery, larceny, the taking of private Property or Land.
True nature: The inherent or genuine character of something.
Unalienable: Incapable of being taken away or transferred; inherent rights.
Unambiguous: Clear and not open to multiple interpretations.
Vassal: feudal law.     1. This was the name given to the holder of a fief, bound to perform feudal service; this word was then always correlative to that of lord, entitled to such service.     2. The vassal himself might be lord of some other vassal.     3. In aftertimes, this word was used to signify a species of slave who owed servitude and was in a state of dependency on a superior lord.
Vessel: maritime law, A ship, brig, sloop or other craft used in navigation. Also See: Ens Legis
Vigilantibus: A Latin term meaning "to the vigilant" or "for those who are watchful."
Willfully: Done deliberately or intentionally, with or without foreknowledge of Lawfulness.
Witness: To see or experience something.